The Algarve in a nutshell

The Algarve, in southern Portugal, is a region where golden beaches, dramatic cliffs, and more than 300 days of sunshine meet a rich cultural past. Beyond the coast, you’ll find Moorish castles, Roman ruins, lively towns, quiet villages, and landscapes that range from orange groves to rugged mountains. Whether you come for relaxation, history, food, nightlife, or nature, the Algarve offers a little bit of everything in a compact and welcoming setting. Millions of visitors return each year for its warmth, variety, and charm. With our local tips, you can experience the best of it too.

The beaches

The Algarve is home to some of the most stunning beaches in Europe, stretching across nearly 200 kilometres of coastline. In the east, from the Spanish border to Albufeira, you’ll find wide sandy bays and calm waters. Between Albufeira and Sagres, the coast changes dramatically, with sandstone cliffs and hidden coves that define the rocky Algarve, known locally as Barlavento. The eastern side, called Sotavento, is often referred to as the sandy Algarve thanks to its long beaches and sheltered lagoons near Tavira and Faro. On the west coast, the protected Costa Vicentina offers wild landscapes, powerful waves, and a peaceful escape for those who love unspoiled nature. Whatever your style, the beaches of the Algarve promise something unforgettable.

History and culture

The history of the Algarve stretches back more than 2.000 years, shaped by many civilizations that left their mark on the region. The Romans built towns and villas, traces of which can still be seen today at sites like Milreu. Later, the Moors ruled for centuries, giving the Algarve its very name, Al-Gharb, meaning the west in Arabic. They influenced architecture, agriculture, and local traditions. Towns such as Silves showcase this heritage with impressive castles and cobbled streets. To this day, Silves celebrates its past with a lively Medieval Festival each summer, drawing thousands of visitors from near and far. The Algarve is just a fascinating destination for history lovers.

The food

Food is at the heart of Portuguese culture, and in the Algarve it’s all about freshness and flavour. Traditional Portuguese food here celebrates the sea, with grilled sardines, octopus, and shellfish stews like the famous cataplana cooked in copper pots. Meat lovers can enjoy piri-piri chicken and other regional dishes, while the sunny climate provides an abundance of fruit and vegetables that brighten every meal. For those with a sweet tooth, pastelarias offer irresistible treats such as pastéis de nata, bolinhos de amêndoa, and the golden Dom Rodrigo. Alongside these traditions, you’ll also find international restaurants and modern organic cafés, making food in the Algarve a true highlight of any visit.

Airport

The Algarve is served by a single international airport: Faro Airport. Located just outside the city of Faro, it is the main gateway for millions of visitors arriving each year. Most major European cities offer direct flights, especially during the busy summer season, making it easy to reach the region. From the airport, you can continue your journey by rental car, taxi, shuttle bus, or train, depending on where in the Algarve you’re staying. Simple, efficient, and well connected, Faro Airport makes starting your holiday in the Algarve straightforward and stress-free.

Climate

The climate of the Algarve is one of the main reasons the region is so popular with visitors year-round. With around 300 days of sunshine annually, summers are hot and dry, which is ideal for long days at the beach. At the same time, winters remain mild compared to most of Europe. Warm sea breezes cool the coast in summer, while inland areas can feel warmer, especially in July and August. Rainfall is scarce in summer but more common in late autumn and winter, keeping the landscape green and fertile. Thanks to this reliable Mediterranean climate, the Algarve is a great destination in every season.

Weather

If you’re planning a holiday, you’ll want to know what the weather in the Algarve is like throughout the year. Summers are typically hot and dry, with average daytime temperatures between 28-34°C, while evenings are pleasantly cooler. Spring and autumn bring warm, sunny days with fewer crowds, making them ideal for outdoor activities. Winters are mild compared to most of Europe, though occasional rain showers are more frequent from November to February. To help you prepare, we’ve put together a detailed month-by-month overview based on recent climate data.

Events

There’s always something happening in the Algarve, from traditional fairs to lively summer festivals. Every year you’ll find celebrations dedicated to food, music, and history, such as sardine festivals, medieval fairs, and open-air concerts. Many towns also host local markets, cultural parades, and sporting events that bring communities and visitors together. With so much variety, it’s easy to find unique events in the Algarve that add colour and excitement to your holiday.

Nightlife

The Algarve is as lively by night as it is by day, offering plenty of options for those who love to go out. Summer evenings begin with sunset drinks at beach bars and rooftop terraces, followed by restaurants, live music, and buzzing clubs that keep going until dawn. Albufeira and Vilamoura are known for their vibrant party scene, while Lagos and Portimão mix relaxed lounges with DJ nights. Whether you want cocktails by the sea, a casual pub atmosphere, or a full night of dancing, the nightlife in the Algarve has something for every style.

Nature

Beyond its beaches and towns, the Algarve is home to beautiful landscapes and protected areas. The nature parks in the Algarve showcase this diversity, from the lagoons and birdlife of the Ria Formosa to the wild cliffs and empty beaches of the Costa Vicentina. These areas remain largely untouched by tourism, offering peace, wildlife, and plenty of space to explore. Whether you prefer boat trips to quiet islands, hikes along dramatic coastlines, or simply enjoying the fresh air, the Algarve’s natural side is unforgettable.

Geography

The Algarve is a region of contrasts, with landscapes that change dramatically as you move from the coast to the mountains. Along the shoreline, you’ll find sandy bays, striking cliffs, and hidden coves that make the coast famous worldwide. Inland, the land opens into fertile countryside dotted with orange groves, vineyards, and small traditional villages. To the west rises the Serra de Monchique, known for its hot springs and panoramic views, while to the north the quieter Serra do Caldeirão offers rolling hills and timeless rural life. Together, these different areas create the rich and varied geography of the Algarve.

Getting around

Exploring the Algarve is simple, but the best option depends on how much you want to see. Many visitors choose to rent a car, which offers the most freedom to discover hidden beaches, villages, and viewpoints at your own pace. For shorter distances, buses and trains connect most towns, while taxis and ride-sharing apps like Uber are widely available in larger resorts. If you prefer to stay in one place, many beaches, restaurants, and attractions are within walking distance. Whatever your choice, getting around the Algarve is straightforward and gives you plenty of ways to enjoy the region.

Activities

The Algarve is packed with activities for every kind of traveler. Outdoor lovers can enjoy hiking along scenic trails, surfing on the Atlantic waves, or teeing off at some of Europe’s best golf courses. Families will love the region’s water parks, such as Slide & Splash, Aquashow, and Aqualand, or a full day at Zoomarine, where you can watch dolphin shows and explore marine life. Animal enthusiasts can also visit the Lagos Zoo, home to flamingos, exotic birds, and a playful monkey island. And if you prefer a slower pace, shopping in local markets, practicing yoga by the sea, or taking a boat trip along the coast are all great options. With so much choice, activities in the Algarve can easily fill your holiday with adventure, fun, and memorable moments.